The classification of traditional patterns is of great significance for their digital protection. Most studies focus on classifying patterns of different categories, while this study addresses the ...

The success of life on Earth derives from its use of molecules to carry information, implement algorithms that control chemistry and respond intelligently to the environment. Genetic information ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) has made remarkable strides in recent years, particularly in its ability to reason. At the heart of this evolution are new technologies like neural networks and large ...