Every cell type in the human body carries the same approximately 3.2 billion base pairs of DNA, yet a liver cell behaves nothing like a neuron. The epigenome explains this difference: in each cell, ...
DNA–protein cross-links (DPCs) represent a severe form of DNA damage that can disrupt essential chromatin-based processes. Among them, DNA–histone cross-links (DHCs) occur frequently within ...
DNA–protein cross-links (DPCs) represent a severe form of DNA damage that can disrupt essential chromatin-based processes. Among them, DNA–histone cross-links (DHCs) occur frequently within ...
Certain epigenetic modifications can directly control how genetic material is packed in the nucleus, RIKEN researchers have ...
If all the DNA in a human cell was stretched out end to end, it would be roughly six feet long. That’s a lot of genetic information to pack into a cell that is, on average, one-fifth the size of a ...
Previously, linker histone H1 was thought to bind stably to nucleosomes and compact chromatin by forming an ordered, “rigid” structure (left). In this study, we show that H1 binds to nucleosomes ...
Every cell in your body faces the same engineering puzzle: how to cram roughly two meters of DNA into a nucleus just a few millionths of a meter wide, while still letting the right genes switch on at ...
DNA inside the nucleus is not packed as a rigid regular fiber—linker histone H1 dynamically binds and loosely "glues" nucleosomes together, creating a dynamic, fluid organization that can still ...